Volume 5, Issue 1 (2-2020)
J Res Dent Maxillofac Sci 2020, 5(1): 8-12 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
zamanzadeh M, Rayyani A, Mirzaie M, Mahmodnia E. Assessing the Levels of Knowledge About Common Causes and Treatments of Traumatic Dental Injuries Among General Dentists in the City of Bandar Abbas in 2018. J Res Dent Maxillofac Sci 2020; 5 (1) :8-12
URL: http://jrdms.dentaliau.ac.ir/article-1-266-en.html
URL: http://jrdms.dentaliau.ac.ir/article-1-266-en.html
1- Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran , zamanzadehmaryam@gmail.com
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, QQom University of Medical Sciences,Qom, Iran
3- Dentist
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, QQom University of Medical Sciences,Qom, Iran
3- Dentist
Abstract: (3167 Views)
Background and Aim: Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) are among the urgent challenges in dental sciences. These types of trauma are a common dental health problem, which may affect hard tissues and tooth-supporting structures. Since dentists’ knowledge and practice are vital for TDI treatments, this study aimed to assess the levels of knowledge of TDIs among general dentists working in Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 97 general dentists working in the city of Bandar Abbas, Iran, using a three-part questionnaire comprising items about demographic characteristics, knowledge of TDI causes, and knowledge of TDI treatments. Descriptive and analytical statistical analyses of data were performed according to Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests using SPSS 20 software at the significance level of 0.05.
Results: Ninety-seven general dentists, including 61 men and 36 women, participated in this study. The findings revealed that 60.9% and 46.4% of these dentists had high levels of knowledge about TDI causes and treatments, respectively. The mean score obtained by the general dentists was 11.86±2.87, which was promising. A significant relationship was observed between university affiliation and levels of knowledge (P=0.002).
Conclusion: According to the results, knowledge about common causes and treatments of TDI was at a favorable level among the general dentists working in Bandar Abbas. There was a significant relationship between university affiliation and levels of knowledge; dentists who graduated from universities located in the city of Tehran, Iran, had higher levels of knowledge than others did.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 97 general dentists working in the city of Bandar Abbas, Iran, using a three-part questionnaire comprising items about demographic characteristics, knowledge of TDI causes, and knowledge of TDI treatments. Descriptive and analytical statistical analyses of data were performed according to Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests using SPSS 20 software at the significance level of 0.05.
Results: Ninety-seven general dentists, including 61 men and 36 women, participated in this study. The findings revealed that 60.9% and 46.4% of these dentists had high levels of knowledge about TDI causes and treatments, respectively. The mean score obtained by the general dentists was 11.86±2.87, which was promising. A significant relationship was observed between university affiliation and levels of knowledge (P=0.002).
Conclusion: According to the results, knowledge about common causes and treatments of TDI was at a favorable level among the general dentists working in Bandar Abbas. There was a significant relationship between university affiliation and levels of knowledge; dentists who graduated from universities located in the city of Tehran, Iran, had higher levels of knowledge than others did.
Type of Study: Original article |
Subject:
Oral pathology
References
1. Andreasen JO, Andreasen FM. Textbook and Color Atlas of Traumatic Injuries to the Teeth. Copenhagen. Munksgaard, 1994:151-77.
2. Re D, Augusti D, Paglia G, Augusti G, Cotti E. Treatment of traumatic dental injuries: evaluation of knowledge among Italian dentists. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2014 Mar;15(1):23-8.
3. Lee JY, Divaris K. Hidden consequences of dental trauma: the social and psychological effects. Pediatr Dent. 2009 Mar-Apr;31(2):96-101.
4. Ferreira J, Fernandes de Andrade EM, Katz CR, Rosenblatt A. Prevalence of dental trauma in deciduous teeth of Brazilian children. Dent Traumatol. 2009 Apr;25(2):219-23. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00754.x] [PMID]
5. Siqueira MB, Gomes MC, Oliveira AC, Martins CC, Granville-Garcia AF, Paiva SM. Predisposing factors for traumatic dental injury in primary teeth and seeking of post-trauma care. Braz Dent J. 2013 Nov-Dec;24(6):647-54. [DOI:10.1590/0103-6440201302352] [PMID]
6. Alani A, Austin R, Djemal S. Contemporary management of tooth replacement in the traumatized dentition. Dent Traumatol. 2012 Jun;28(3):183-92. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2012.01122.x] [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Nilchian F, Akhlaghi N, Ganji S. Evaluation of knowledge of Isfahan dentists about etiology, prevention and common treatment modalities of dental trauma. J Isfahan Dent Sch. 2014 Dec;10(5):370-81.
8. Kahabuka F, Plasschaert A, van't Hof M. Prevalence of teeth with untreated dental trauma among nursery and primary school pupils in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Dent Traumatol. 2001 Jun;17(3):109-13. [DOI:10.1034/j.1600-9657.2001.017003109.x] [PMID]
9. Kawachi I, Subramanian SV. Measuring and modeling the social and geographic context of trauma: a multilevel modeling approach. J Trauma Stress. 2006 Apr;19(2):195-203. [DOI:10.1002/jts.20108] [PMID]
10. Glendor U. Epidemiology of traumatic dental injuries--a 12-year review of the literature. Dent Traumatol. 2008 Dec;24(6):603-11. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00696.x] [PMID]
11. Tafaroji R, Kameli S, Nourelahi M, Ghorbani R, Raz H, Naghipur A. Evaluation of the dentists' knowledge on dental trauma. Koomesh. 2017;19(4):760-5.
12. Basir L, Shayesteh M, Atiyeh Heydari M, Imani Z, Momedi Kartalaee M. General dental practitioners' knowledge and attitude regarding management of dental trauma in children of Ahvaz city. Jundishapur Sci Med J. 2016;15(3):371-82.
13. Seraj B, Shahrabi M, Bijani M, Haeri Mehrizi AA. General dental practitioners and management of traumatic dental injuries in children. J Islam Dent Assoc Iran. 2008;19(4):18-22.
14. Krastl G, Filippi A, Weiger R. German general dentists' knowledge of dental trauma. Dent Traumatol. 2009 Feb;25(1):88-91. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00706.x] [PMID]
15. de Vasconcellos LG, Brentel AS, Vanderlei AD, de Vasconcellos LM, Valera MC, de Araújo MA. Knowledge of general dentists in the current guidelines for emergency treatment of avulsed teeth and dental trauma prevention. Dent Traumatol. 2009 Dec;25(6):578-83. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00820.x] [PMID]
16. Abu-Dawoud M, Al-Enezi B, Andersson L. Knowledge of emergency management of avulsed teeth among young physicians and dentists. Dent Traumatol. 2008 Dec;23(6):348-55. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00477.x] [PMID]
17. Hu LW, Prisco CR, Bombana AC. Knowledge of Brazilian general dentists and endodontists about the emergency management of dento-alveolar trauma. Dent Traumatol. 2006 Jun;22(3):113-7. [DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00341.x] [PMID]
18. Vatanpour M, Azimi CH, Masoumi Z .Study of the knowledge of elementary school health teachers of Tehran city on how to control students' teeth injuries at school in 2014. J Res Dentomaxillofac Sci. 2017; 2 (1):36-41. [DOI:10.29252/jrdms.2.1.36]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
