The Journal of Research in Dental and Maxillofacial Sciences (JRDMS) is an international multidisciplinary, open access, double-blind, peer-reviewed quarterly publication covering topics related to dentistry and oral health. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed research articles, invited reviews of the literature, case reports and case series, mini reviews, short communications, clinical opinions, articles on novel treatments and contributions addressing advances in relevant methodologies, as well as other key issues related to oral health or dentistry. The target audience of JRDMS includes dentists, clinical practitioners, medical or health care practitioners, students, clinical scientists, oral and dental policy-makers, dental educators and researchers in oral, dental and craniofacial sciences. Researchers from around the world are encouraged to submit their high-quality manuscripts, and exchange ideas and opinions related to their research interests and and areas of expertise. Topics covered in the journal are as follows: